Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae
Neolithic · Long cairn 650m wsw of ferniebrae

Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae

Scotland
HES SM4574
Period
Neolithic
Site type
Long cairn 650m wsw of ferniebrae
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Bruxie Hill is a Neolithic long cairn situated 650 metres west-south-west of Ferniebrae in Kincardineshire, Scotland. The monument rests upon bedrock of Silurian to Devonian mafic lava and tuff, which has weathered across millennia to form the underlying geology of this upland location. Like other long cairns of the Neolithic period, this structure would have served as a communal burial monument, its elongated form typical of the early farming communities that spread across Britain during the fourth millennium before the present.

The monument is constructed from stone resources available locally, gathered from the surrounding landscape. Its position on the darker volcanic geology of the Devonian would have presented particular challenges and opportunities for monument builders selecting suitable stone for the cairn's construction.

Bruxie Hill long cairn is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland designation SM4574, recognising its significance as evidence of early agricultural settlement and ritual practice in the Mearns region of north-east Scotland.

Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4574. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae?

Bruxie Hill is a Neolithic long cairn situated 650 metres west-south-west of Ferniebrae in Kincardineshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4574.

What period does Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae date from?

Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a long cairn 650m wsw of ferniebrae. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae?

Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4574.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Blackhill Wood,long cairn and cairn E of (3 km), Montgoldrum,cairn 750m ENE of (3.2 km), Montgoldrum,cairns & hut circle 400m E of (3.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae

Bruxie Hill,long cairn 650m WSW of Ferniebrae stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Silurian To Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.