Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMotte, Helenton Mote
Helenton mote

Motte, Helenton Mote

Scotland
HES SM5264
Site type
Helenton mote
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Helenton Motte is a motte-and-bailey earthwork located in Ayrshire, Scotland. The monument comprises a raised mound typical of Norman or early medieval fortification, constructed to serve defensive and administrative purposes during the medieval period. Such mottes were common in Scotland from the twelfth century onwards, often forming the focal point of early feudal settlements and territorial control. The site remains an important archaeological record of medieval settlement patterns and the spread of Norman-influenced fortification practices into lowland Scotland.

Motte, Helenton Mote is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5264. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Motte, Helenton Mote?

Helenton Motte is a motte-and-bailey earthwork located in Ayrshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5264.

Who is responsible for protecting Motte, Helenton Mote?

Motte, Helenton Mote is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM5264.

What other scheduled monuments are near Motte, Helenton Mote?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Barnweill Church (1.7 km), Barnweill,homestead moat (1.7 km), Craigie Castle (1.7 km).

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