Scheduled MonumentsWalesNant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)
Early Medieval · Standing Stone

Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR145
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Standing Stone
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Nant Crew Inscribed Stone is an early medieval standing stone now housed within Cefn Coed Church in Wales. The monument bears inscriptions typical of the post-Roman period in Britain, when carved stones served to mark territory, commemorate the dead, or record ownership and lineage. Such stones are particularly common in Wales and the West, where they represent a continuation of stone-working traditions through periods when written records in Latin and Romano-British script remained sparse among the broader population.

The stone's original location on bedrock of the Millstone Grit Group reflects the local geology of this upland region. These sediments, formed during the Namurian period of the Carboniferous, provided a naturally occurring stone source that early medieval communities would have utilised for both building and carving. The gritstone's crystalline structure, though harder than softer stone types, was workable with iron tools available during the period.

The removal of the Nant Crew stone to the protection of the church building, now safeguarded by Cadw under reference BR145, reflects changing attitudes to heritage conservation. The decision to relocate inscribed stones into ecclesiastical buildings—a common practice from the medieval period onwards—has ensured their survival and readability, though it has displaced them from their original ceremonial and territorial contexts within the landscape.

Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church) is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR145. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)?

Nant Crew Inscribed Stone is an early medieval standing stone now housed within Cefn Coed Church in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR145.

What period does Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church) date from?

Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church) dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a standing stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)?

Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church) is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR145.

What other scheduled monuments are near Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Graig-y-Gilfach round cairn and earthwork (4.7 km), Carn Castell y Meibion ring cairn (5 km), Tramroad East of Robert's Town Bridge, Aberdare (5.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)'s history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)

Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church) stands on Millstone Grit Group [See Also Migr], bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Nant Crew Inscribed Stone (now in Cefn Coed Church)

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~15.1 miles