Scheduled MonumentsWalesNant-Cribau Castle Mound
Medieval · Motte

Nant-Cribau Castle Mound

Wales
Cadw SAM MG148
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Nant-Cribau Castle Mound is a medieval motte situated in Wales on bedrock composed of Caradoc Rocks, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down during the Caradocian period. The natural geology of this area, with its relatively stable sedimentary foundation, would have provided a suitable base for the construction of an earthwork castle during the medieval period. The motte represents a characteristic form of early medieval fortification, consisting of a raised mound that would have originally been crowned with timber or stone structures and surrounded by defensive ditches and palisades.

The monument stands as a testament to medieval military architecture in the Welsh landscape, embodying the strategic fortification practices employed by both Norman and Welsh lords during the period following the Norman conquest of Wales. Such mottes were typically erected rapidly to establish control over newly acquired territory, with their raised position offering commanding views across the surrounding lowland terrain and providing defensive advantage.

The site is now protected and managed by Cadw, the historic monuments service of Wales, under the reference MG148, ensuring the preservation of this important archaeological and historical resource for future generations.

Nant-Cribau Castle Mound is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG148. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Nant-Cribau Castle Mound?

Nant-Cribau Castle Mound is a medieval motte situated in Wales on bedrock composed of Caradoc Rocks, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down during the Caradocian period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG148.

What period does Nant-Cribau Castle Mound date from?

Nant-Cribau Castle Mound dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Nant-Cribau Castle Mound?

Nant-Cribau Castle Mound is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG148.

What other scheduled monuments are near Nant-Cribau Castle Mound?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Motte castle 400m north east of Upper Gwarthlow Farm (6.1 km), Offa's Dyke: Section from Dudston Covert, Lymore to Lack Brook, Churchstoke (7 km), Offa's Dyke: section NW of Ditches Farm Also in Powys: Wales (7.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Nant-Cribau Castle Mound

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Nant-Cribau Castle Mound's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Nant-Cribau Castle Mound report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Nant-Cribau Castle Mound

Nant-Cribau Castle Mound stands on Caradoc Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.