Scheduled MonumentsWalesNant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM343
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CM343
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2005-06-24
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Nant Gwyn is a prehistoric round cairn situated in Wales, constructed upon bedrock composed of Ashgill rocks—a geological formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone dating to the Ashgill period. The monument sits within a landscape shaped by these sedimentary deposits, typical of upland Welsh terrain. The cairn represents a significant funerary or ceremonial structure from the prehistoric period, when such stone-built mounds served important functions within early communities.

The site incorporates a standing stone positioned to the south of the main cairn, suggesting a deliberately planned ceremonial arrangement. Such combinations of upright stones and burial mounds are characteristic of Bronze Age or earlier neolithic monuments across Wales and broader Britain, where landscape features were organised to reflect cosmological or territorial significance.

Nant Gwyn is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage preservation body, under reference CM343. This designation recognises the monument's archaeological importance and ensures its conservation for future study and public understanding of Wales's prehistoric past.

Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM343. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of?

Nant Gwyn is a prehistoric round cairn situated in Wales, constructed upon bedrock composed of Ashgill rocks—a geological formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone dating to the Ashgill period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CM343.

What period does Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of date from?

Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of?

Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM343.

What other scheduled monuments are near Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bryn-Poeth-Uchaf, ring cairn to ESE of (1.1 km), Stone Circle 200m SW of Cerrig Cynant (1.4 km), Bryn-Poeth-Uchaf, ring cairn to NE of (1.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of

Nant Gwyn, round cairn and standing stone to S of stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.