© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland
Netherton Cross is a cross located in Lanarkshire, Scotland, near Hamilton Old Parish Kirk. The monument stands upon bedrock of the Scottish Coal Measures Group, a geological formation dating to the Moscovian period, comprising layers of mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete. This coal-bearing geology shaped the landscape and economic development of the region during the industrial period.
The cross is situated within the historic parish of Hamilton, an area with significant medieval ecclesiastical heritage. Hamilton Old Parish Kirk represents an important centre of Christian worship and community life in medieval Lanarkshire, and the cross likely served as a focal point for religious observance or processional activity associated with the kirk.
The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the reference SM1143, recognising its cultural significance as part of Scotland's heritage. Such crosses, commonly erected near parish churches throughout Scotland, often marked pilgrimage routes, served as gathering points for religious ceremonies, or functioned as symbols of ecclesiastical authority within their communities.
Netherton Cross, cross, Hamilton Old Parish Kirk is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1143. View the official record →
Netherton Cross is a cross located in Lanarkshire, Scotland, near Hamilton Old Parish Kirk. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1143.
Netherton Cross, cross, Hamilton Old Parish Kirk is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1143.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hamilton Low Parks, motte (1.1 km), Fairhill, cairn 20m N of 96 Millgate Road (2 km), Cadzow Castle (2.1 km).
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Netherton Cross, cross, Hamilton Old Parish Kirk's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Netherton Cross, cross, Hamilton Old Parish Kirk stands on Scottish Coal Measures Group, bedrock that formed in the Moscovian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.