Scheduled MonumentsEnglandNewcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall including Closegate and Water Tower

Newcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall including Closegate and Water Tower

England
List entry 1019814
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Newcastle upon Tyne town defences is a section of medieval fortification comprising curtain wall, Closegate and Water Tower, representing part of the town's defensive perimeter. The walls were constructed primarily during the 14th and 15th centuries, when Newcastle was an important fortified settlement and port on the River Tyne. The surviving curtain wall section demonstrates the substantial stone construction characteristic of late medieval urban fortifications, whilst the Water Tower served both defensive and practical functions related to access to the river below. These remains constitute significant evidence of Newcastle's medieval status and the engineering undertaken to protect this strategically important Northumbrian town.

Newcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall including Closegate and Water Tower is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1019814. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Newcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall including Closegate and Water Tower?

Newcastle upon Tyne town defences is a section of medieval fortification comprising curtain wall, Closegate and Water Tower, representing part of the town's defensive perimeter. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1019814.

Who is responsible for protecting Newcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall including Closegate and Water Tower?

Newcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall including Closegate and Water Tower is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1019814.

What other scheduled monuments are near Newcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall including Closegate and Water Tower?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Newcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall and town ditch between Forth Street and Hanover Street (0.2 km), Newcastle Swing Bridge (0.3 km), DUNSTON STAITHS (1.7 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in the UK — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Newcastle upon Tyne town defences: section of curtain wall including Closegate and Water Tower