Scheduled MonumentsEnglandOffa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm

Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm

England
List entry 1020643
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1020643
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.16 hectares
Grid reference
ST 55009 92953
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Offa's Dyke is a linear earthwork monument dating to the late eighth century, constructed under the direction of King Offa of Mercia as a territorial boundary between the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia and the Welsh principalities to the west. This particular section, located north-east of Buttington Farm in Gloucestershire, comprises a substantial bank and ditch formation characteristic of the dyke's construction across the Welsh borderlands, extending over considerable distances to define the frontier. The monument survives as an upstanding earthwork feature that remains archaeologically significant as evidence of early medieval territorial organisation and the scale of Offa's administrative authority. The dyke represents one of the most substantial engineering projects of the Anglo-Saxon period and continues to form a recognisable landscape feature marking the historical boundary between England and Wales.

Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1020643. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm?

Offa's Dyke is a linear earthwork monument dating to the late eighth century, constructed under the direction of King Offa of Mercia as a territorial boundary between the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia and the Welsh principalities to the west. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1020643.

Who is responsible for protecting Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm?

Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1020643.

What other scheduled monuments are near Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm (1.7 km), Moated Site South of Moynes Court (3.7 km), Runston Medieval Village Site & Runston Chapel (5.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm

Offa's Dyke: section 240m north east of Buttington Farm stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.