Scheduled MonumentsWalesOffa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road
Early Medieval · Linear Earthwork

Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road

Wales
Cadw SAM MG139
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Linear Earthwork
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road is an early medieval linear earthwork that forms part of the celebrated frontier defence constructed during the 8th century to demarcate the boundary between Anglo-Saxon Mercia and the Welsh kingdoms. This particular section, located in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference MG139, follows the natural topography of the borderlands. The earthwork is constructed upon Wenlock Rocks, a bedrock of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone dating to the Wenlock period, which creates a stable foundation for the substantial banks and ditches characteristic of this famous monument.

The construction of Offa's Dyke represents one of the most ambitious engineering projects of early medieval Britain, extending for approximately 150 miles along the Welsh border. This section northeast of the Welshpool-Churchstoke Road demonstrates the consistent engineering principles applied throughout the dyke's length, with the earthwork carefully positioned to take advantage of the underlying geology and local landscape features.

The monument survives as a substantial linear feature, its banks and ditches remaining clearly visible in the landscape where they have not been obscured by later land use. This section contributes important evidence to our understanding of early medieval frontier construction and Anglo-Saxon territorial expansion.

Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG139. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road?

Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road is an early medieval linear earthwork that forms part of the celebrated frontier defence constructed during the 8th century to demarcate the boundary between Anglo-Saxon Mercia and the Welsh kingdoms. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG139.

What period does Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road date from?

Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a linear earthwork. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road?

Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG139.

What other scheduled monuments are near Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Motte castle 400m north east of Upper Gwarthlow Farm (6.9 km), Calcot Camp (7.2 km), Upper Aldress Moated Site (7.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road

Offa's Dyke: Section NE of Welshpool-Churchstoke Road stands on Wenlock Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.