Scheduled MonumentsEnglandOld Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield

Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield

England
List entry 1011616
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1011616
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
9.54 hectares
Grid reference
NU 04642 02260, NU 04644 02005
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield is a prehistoric fortified settlement located in Northumberland, England. The site comprises a hillfort defended by multiple concentric ramparts and an associated cairnfield, indicating prolonged occupation and use of the landscape for both settlement and burial or ritual purposes. The hillfort likely dates to the Iron Age, representing a significant defensive and administrative centre during this period. The presence of cairns suggests sustained activity across the site, characteristic of upland settlement patterns in northern Britain during prehistoric times.

Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1011616. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield?

Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield is a prehistoric fortified settlement located in Northumberland, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1011616.

Who is responsible for protecting Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield?

Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1011616.

What other scheduled monuments are near Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Two round cairns 590m and 610m east of Burn Brae (2.6 km), Lordenshaw multivallate hillfort, Romano-British settlements, field system, cairnfield, cross dyke, round cairn cemetery, rock art and medieval park pale (3.1 km), Cairn 670m south of Great Tosson (3.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield

Old Rothbury multivallate hillfort and cairnfield stands on Border Group, bedrock that formed in the Meramecian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate argillaceous rocks and limestone.