Scheduled MonumentsWalesPenmoelallt Round Barrows
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Penmoelallt Round Barrows

Wales
Cadw SAM GM528
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM528
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2000-07-06
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Penmoelallt Round Barrows is a prehistoric round barrow situated on Dinantian limestone geology in Wales. The site lies above bedrock composed of undifferentiated Dinantian rocks formed during the Mississippian period, comprising limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous layers. This limestone foundation would have influenced both the construction methods available to Neolithic and Bronze Age communities and the preservation of archaeological deposits within the barrow mound itself.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh historic monuments service, under the reference GM528. Round barrows of this type typically date to the Bronze Age and functioned as burial monuments, often sited on prominent locations or ridgelines to remain visible across the landscape. The presence of multiple barrows at Penmoelallt suggests repeated use of the location for funerary practice across generations.

The underlying Dinantian limestone has shaped both the monument's current form and its long-term survival. The relatively stable geology would have allowed Bronze Age builders to construct robust mounds and secure burial chambers, whilst the well-drained limestone substrate aided preservation of the site's archaeological integrity over subsequent millennia.

Penmoelallt Round Barrows is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM528. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Penmoelallt Round Barrows?

Penmoelallt Round Barrows is a prehistoric round barrow situated on Dinantian limestone geology in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM528.

What period does Penmoelallt Round Barrows date from?

Penmoelallt Round Barrows dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Penmoelallt Round Barrows?

Penmoelallt Round Barrows is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM528.

What other scheduled monuments are near Penmoelallt Round Barrows?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Tramroad East of Robert's Town Bridge, Aberdare (6 km), Iron Tram Bridge, Robertstown (6 km), Garn Las Earthwork (6.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Penmoelallt Round Barrows

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Penmoelallt Round Barrows's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Penmoelallt Round Barrows

Penmoelallt Round Barrows stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Penmoelallt Round Barrows

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~16.7 miles