Scheduled MonumentsWalesPillar Stone in Church
Early Medieval · Cross-marked stone

Pillar Stone in Church

Radnorshire, Wales
Cadw SAM RD101
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Cross-marked stone
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Pillar Stone in Church is an early medieval stone monument that stands within a Welsh churchyard, protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference RD101. The stone bears a cross carved into its surface, a characteristic feature of early medieval Christian monuments that proliferated across Wales and western Britain during the post-Roman period. Such stones marked the Christianisation of the landscape and often served as territorial or commemorative markers within emerging parish structures.

The monument rests upon Ludlow Rocks, the local bedrock comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formations laid down during the Ludlow period of the Silurian era. This geology has long provided the building material for the surrounding landscape and churches of the region. The stone itself would have been selected from readily available local stone, shaped with hand tools typical of early medieval craft practices.

The survival of the cross-marked stone within the churchyard demonstrates the longevity of Christian worship at this location and the integration of earlier medieval monuments into later ecclesiastical spaces. Churches frequently encompassed and preserved such stones rather than displacing them, reflecting their continuing spiritual and community significance. The monument's continued protection recognises its importance to Wales's early medieval heritage.

Pillar Stone in Church is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference RD101. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Pillar Stone in Church?

Pillar Stone in Church is an early medieval stone monument that stands within a Welsh churchyard, protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference RD101.

What period does Pillar Stone in Church date from?

Pillar Stone in Church dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a cross-marked stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Pillar Stone in Church?

Pillar Stone in Church is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is RD101.

What other scheduled monuments are near Pillar Stone in Church?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Maesgwyn round barrow (6.4 km), Clyro Castle (6.5 km), Clyro Court chambered tomb (6.8 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Pillar Stone in Church

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Pillar Stone in Church's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Pillar Stone in Church

Pillar Stone in Church stands on Ludlow Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ludlow. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Pillar Stone in Church

KenchesterRoman town · ~16.3 miles