Scheduled MonumentsEnglandPortbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage

Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage

England
List entry 1485246
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1485246
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.87 hectares
Grid reference
ST4869176525
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery is a Second World War defensive installation located near Portbury in Somerset. The battery was constructed as part of Britain's air defence infrastructure during the 1940s to protect the Bristol area and its industrial and port facilities from German aerial attack. The site comprises the physical remains of gun emplacements and associated structures typical of heavy anti-aircraft batteries of this period, which were equipped with substantial calibre weapons capable of engaging enemy aircraft at high altitude. As a scheduled monument, it represents an important surviving example of the extensive network of anti-aircraft defences established across Britain during the Second World War.

Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1485246. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage?

Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery is a Second World War defensive installation located near Portbury in Somerset. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1485246.

Who is responsible for protecting Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage?

Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1485246.

What other scheduled monuments are near Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Deserted medieval settlement 300m ESE of Wraxall House (5.2 km), Cadbury Camp, a small multivalate hillfort on Cadbury Hill (5.3 km), Iron Age defended settlement 400m south of Manor Farm (5.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage

Portbury Heavy Anti-aircraft Battery, 180m north-west of Springfield Cottage stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.