Scheduled MonumentsEnglandPortland Castle

Portland Castle

England
List entry 1015326
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Portland Castle is a mid-sixteenth-century artillery fortification built on the Isle of Portland in Dorset under the direction of King Henry VIII. The castle was constructed between 1539 and 1542 as part of Henry's wider programme of coastal defence against potential invasion from France and Spain, and exemplifies the revolutionary design of low, angular bastions characteristic of early modern military architecture. The structure comprises a central circular keep surrounded by lower gun platforms, allowing for comprehensive coverage of Portland Harbour and the surrounding waters. The castle remains substantially intact and serves as an important surviving example of Tudor military engineering.

Portland Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1015326. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Portland Castle?

Portland Castle is a mid-sixteenth-century artillery fortification built on the Isle of Portland in Dorset under the direction of King Henry VIII. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1015326.

Who is responsible for protecting Portland Castle?

Portland Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1015326.

What other scheduled monuments are near Portland Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Battery 200yds (180m) E of the Naval cemetery (1 km), The Verne Citadel (1.2 km), RAF Portland, site of Rotor early warning radar station (1.5 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in Britain — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Portland Castle