Scheduled MonumentsEnglandPrehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common

Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common

England
List entry 1018375
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1018375
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
3.97 hectares
Grid reference
NT 96603 26570
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

This prehistoric field system, cairnfield, and enclosed cremation cemetery on the east slopes of Fredden Hill in Northumberland represents a Bronze Age settlement landscape dating to the second millennium BCE. The monument comprises a series of round cairns distributed across the hillside, alongside evidence of field divisions characteristic of prehistoric agricultural exploitation of upland terrain. The enclosed cremation cemetery indicates formal burial practices typical of Bronze Age communities, suggesting sustained occupation and organised social structures. The site demonstrates the intensive use of the Cheviot uplands during the Bronze Age and contributes to understanding of prehistoric settlement patterns and land management in northern Britain.

Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1018375. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common?

This prehistoric field system, cairnfield, and enclosed cremation cemetery on the east slopes of Fredden Hill in Northumberland represents a Bronze Age settlement landscape dating to the second millennium BCE. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1018375.

Who is responsible for protecting Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common?

Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1018375.

What other scheduled monuments are near Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Round cairn on the summit of Heddon Hill (7.3 km), Defended settlement 900m west of Calder (7.9 km), Settlements SE of Heddon Hill (7.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common

Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Silurian To Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.

The wider landscape

Around Prehistoric field system, cairnfield, round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery on east slopes of Fredden Hill, 750m west of Wooler Common

Battle of Homildon Hill 1402Battle (1402) · ~1.4 milesBattle of Flodden 1513Battle (1513) · ~8 milesThe Site of The Battle of Halidon Hill 1333Battle (1333) · ~18.2 milesBattle of Otterburn 1388Battle (1388) · ~21.1 miles