Scheduled MonumentsScotlandPugeston,unenclosed settlement W of
Unenclosed settlement

Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of

Scotland
HES SM6098
Site type
Unenclosed settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Pugeston is an unenclosed settlement west of the village of Pugeston in Angus, Scotland. The site lies upon bedrock of the Stratheden Group, sandstone and conglomerate deposits formed during the Late Devonian period, which provide the underlying geology of this part of Angus. The settlement represents a form of prehistoric or early historic occupation characterised by the absence of defensive fortifications or formal boundaries, a settlement type common throughout Scotland during the Bronze Age and Iron Age.

Unenclosed settlements of this kind typically comprised clusters of domestic structures arranged informally across the landscape, often with associated outbuildings and activity areas. At Pugeston, the lack of enclosing ditch or palisade suggests a community with limited perceived need for physical defence, or possibly one established during a period of relative stability. The site's location on relatively gentle ground would have afforded reasonable access to resources across the surrounding terrain.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled ancient monument under reference SM6098, recognising its significance as evidence of past settlement patterns and social organisation in Angus. The physical survival of surface remains has allowed the site to be identified and recorded as part of Scotland's archaeological heritage, contributing to understanding of how communities organised themselves across this region over the long span of prehistory and early history.

Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6098. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of?

Pugeston is an unenclosed settlement west of the village of Pugeston in Angus, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6098.

Who is responsible for protecting Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of?

Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6098.

What other scheduled monuments are near Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Old Montrose,enclosure and ring ditches 600m WSW of (3.9 km), Powis Farm,barrows (4 km), Maryton Law, cairn, 500m SSW of Torkirk House (4.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of

Pugeston,unenclosed settlement W of stands on Stratheden Group, bedrock that formed in the Late Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.