E.CHRIST. · RATH

Raised rath

Down, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 7235
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
RATH
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 7235
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J5105056920
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Raised Rath is an early Christian rath located in County Down, Northern Ireland. The monument sits upon bedrock of the Gala Group, a wacke formation laid down during the Telychian period, which provides a firm geological foundation beneath the earthwork. The site is protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 7235.

Raths are circular or oval earthen enclosures that served as the defended homesteads of the Irish aristocracy and prosperous farming families during the medieval period. This raised example, elevated above the surrounding terrain, would have provided improved drainage and visibility of approaches. The wacke bedrock beneath the site, composed of poorly sorted sedimentary rock, would have presented challenges for the construction of the internal ditch and rampart system characteristic of such monuments.

The creation of this rath during the early Christian period reflects the settlement patterns and social organisation of medieval Irish society. The surviving earthwork preserves evidence of domestic and possibly ecclesiastical activity, typical of settlements from this era. The monument's continued presence on the landscape at this County Down location contributes to understanding the distribution and character of early medieval settlement in Ulster.

Raised rath is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 7235. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Raised rath?

Raised Rath is an early Christian rath located in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 7235.

What period does Raised rath date from?

Raised rath dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a rath. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Raised rath?

Raised rath is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 7235.

What other scheduled monuments are near Raised rath?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mill chimney - ihr 03065 (3.2 km), Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones (3.9 km), Castlewilliam. castle (5.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Raised rath

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Raised rath's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Raised rath

Raised rath stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.