Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandDownKillowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones
E.CHRIST. · ECCLESIASTICAL SITE

Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones

Down, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 7261
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
ECCLESIASTICAL SITE
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 7261
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J5242053230
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Killowen is a medieval church and graveyard situated in County Down, Northern Ireland. The ruined church structure survives as a testament to the ecclesiastical use of this site during the medieval period. Two cross-carved stones are preserved within the graveyard, characteristic examples of early Christian material culture that would have marked significant burials or served devotional purposes within the sacred enclosure. These carved stones suggest the site's continuity as a place of Christian worship and burial through successive medieval centuries.

The monument lies upon bedrock of the Gala Group, a wacke formation dating to the Telychian period. This geology has shaped both the landscape and the practical challenges faced by those who established and maintained the church and its associated burial ground. The site remains substantially as it survives today, with the ruined walls and grave markers forming an archaeological record of religious life in medieval Down.

Killowen is protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division under reference 7261, ensuring the preservation of its physical remains and their archaeological context for future study and public appreciation.

Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 7261. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones?

Killowen is a medieval church and graveyard situated in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 7261.

What period does Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones date from?

Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a ecclesiastical site. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones?

Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 7261.

What other scheduled monuments are near Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Saul abbey. abbey, graveyard, mortuary houses, coffin lid etc. (7 km), Loughmoney dolmen. portal tomb (7 km), The long stone. standing stone (7.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones

Killowen. killowen medieval church (ruined) & graveyard, with 2 cross-carved stones stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.