Scheduled MonumentsScotlandRelaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan
Post-Medieval · Farmstead 1090m w of, glen ernan

Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan

Scotland
HES SM11439
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Farmstead 1090m w of, glen ernan
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Relaquheim is a post-medieval farmstead located 1090 metres west of Glen Ernan in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The site sits on bedrock formed during the Silurian period, comprising an unnamed igneous intrusion of ultramafic composition that dates to the Ordovician and Silurian eras. This geological foundation of dense, iron and magnesium-rich rock would have presented particular challenges to those working the land in the centuries following the medieval period.

Post-medieval farmsteads such as Relaquheim represent the agricultural settlement patterns of early modern Scotland, typically dating from the sixteenth century onwards. These sites reveal how rural communities adapted to and exploited their local landscapes, developing farming practices suited to their specific terrain and resources. The location in Glen Ernan, within the distinctive landscape of Aberdeenshire's rural hinterland, would have offered access to pasture and water necessary for survival and subsistence.

The farmstead is now protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the scheduling reference SM11439, recognising its significance to understanding post-medieval rural life in the northeast of Scotland. Such sites, though often visible only as earthworks or subtle landscape features, provide valuable evidence of settlement, land use and daily life during a formative period in Scottish history.

Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11439. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan?

Relaquheim is a post-medieval farmstead located 1090 metres west of Glen Ernan in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11439.

What period does Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan date from?

Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a farmstead 1090m w of, glen ernan. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan?

Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM11439.

What other scheduled monuments are near Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Relaquheim, limekiln 1060m WSW of, Sron Aonghais (0.4 km), Relaquheim, farmstead 480m SE of, Glen Ernan (1.4 km), Meikle Fleuchat, shielings and enclosures 1060m SE of Shiel (2.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan

Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician To Silurian, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is ultramafitite.

The wider landscape

Around Relaquheim, farmstead 1090m W of, Glen Ernan

Battle of GlenlivetBattle (1594) · ~11.6 milesBattle of CromdaleBattle (1690) · ~16.7 miles