Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRichmond Castle: eleventh to fourteenth century enclosure castle

Richmond Castle: eleventh to fourteenth century enclosure castle

England
List entry 1010627
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Richmond Castle is an eleventh-century enclosure castle located in North Yorkshire, England, founded shortly after the Norman Conquest as a stronghold of Alan Rufus, Count of Brittany. The castle is distinguished by its substantial stone curtain wall, which encloses an irregular polygonal bailey and represents one of the earliest and most impressive examples of Norman military architecture in England. Its dominant feature is the three-storey keep, known as Scotland's Hall, which rises prominently within the enclosure and was constructed in the late eleventh century. The castle remained in use and underwent modifications through the medieval period into the fourteenth century, serving as an important regional fortress and administrative centre for the honour of Richmond.

Richmond Castle: eleventh to fourteenth century enclosure castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1010627. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Richmond Castle: eleventh to fourteenth century enclosure castle?

Richmond Castle is an eleventh-century enclosure castle located in North Yorkshire, England, founded shortly after the Norman Conquest as a stronghold of Alan Rufus, Count of Brittany. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1010627.

Who is responsible for protecting Richmond Castle: eleventh to fourteenth century enclosure castle?

Richmond Castle: eleventh to fourteenth century enclosure castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1010627.

What other scheduled monuments are near Richmond Castle: eleventh to fourteenth century enclosure castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The Bar, a surviving gateway originally part of Richmond’s medieval town wall (0.1 km), Richmond Bridge (0.2 km), St Martin's Benedictine Priory, Richmond (0.6 km).

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