Scheduled MonumentsScotlandRiddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of
Medieval · Motte and bailey

Riddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of

Scotland
HES SM2130
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte and bailey
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Riddell Motte and Bailey is a medieval fortification situated approximately 600 metres north-east of Riddell in Roxburghshire, Scotland. The site consists of an earthen motte, a raised mound, with an associated bailey or defended enclosure, typical of Norman and post-Norman military architecture in the Scottish Borders. Such motte-and-bailey fortifications were commonly constructed from the late eleventh century onwards and served as administrative and defensive centres during the medieval period. The earthwork remains represent an important example of early medieval settlement hierarchy in the region, reflecting patterns of feudal control and territorial organisation characteristic of the Anglo-Norman expansion into southern Scotland.

Riddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2130. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Riddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of?

Riddell Motte and Bailey is a medieval fortification situated approximately 600 metres north-east of Riddell in Roxburghshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2130.

What period does Riddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of date from?

Riddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte and bailey. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Riddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of?

Riddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2130.

What other scheduled monuments are near Riddell, motte and bailey 600m NE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Clerklands,fort (2.2 km), North Synton,fort (3.9 km), New Greenhill,fort (4 km).

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