Scheduled MonumentsWalesRing Cairn on Waun Gunllwch
Prehistoric · Ring Cairn

Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR181
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Ring Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch is a prehistoric monument consisting of a circular arrangement of stone built upon bedrock of Pridoli age mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. The cairn sits on open moorland where these geological layers, laid down in the ancient seabed, now form the foundation of the upland landscape. Ring cairns of this type typically date to the Bronze Age and functioned as ceremonial or funerary monuments, their circular form marking them as distinct from the larger passage cairns of earlier periods.

The monument comprises stones arranged in a ring formation, its precise dimensions and internal structure characteristic of monuments built to commemorate the dead or mark significant places in the Bronze Age landscape. Its location on Waun Gunllwch places it within a broader tradition of upland monument building across Wales, where such rings served both practical and ritual purposes within prehistoric communities.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under reference BR181. This designation recognises the archaeological significance of ring cairns as evidence of Bronze Age ritual practice and settlement patterns in Wales. The preservation of such monuments contributes to understanding how prehistoric peoples used and valued the high moorland environment.

Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR181. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch?

Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch is a prehistoric monument consisting of a circular arrangement of stone built upon bedrock of Pridoli age mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR181.

What period does Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch date from?

Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a ring cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch?

Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR181.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Twyn-y-Gaer (5.9 km), Moated Site E of Pont-y-Bat Wood (8.3 km), Moated Site 800m NE of Felinfach (8.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch

Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch stands on Pridoli Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Pridoli. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch

KenchesterRoman town · ~23.5 miles