Scheduled MonumentsWalesSaith Maen
Prehistoric · Stone Alignment

Saith Maen

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR072
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Stone Alignment
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Saith Maen is a prehistoric stone alignment situated in Wales, protected as an ancient monument by Cadw. The monument consists of stones arranged in a linear formation, a characteristic type of ritual or territorial marker constructed during the prehistoric period. Such alignments typically served ceremonial, astronomical or boundary-defining purposes for the Bronze Age or earlier communities that established them.

The stones at Saith Maen rest upon bedrock formed from Dinantian rocks, which date to the Mississippian period. This geology comprises predominantly limestone with subordinate bands of sandstone and argillaceous rocks, typical of the carboniferous deposits underlying much of Wales. The underlying limestone would have influenced both the character of the landscape and the availability of stone suitable for monument construction by prehistoric peoples.

The site's name reflects its traditional recorded form, preserving local knowledge of the monument across generations. Today it remains an important archaeological resource, affording insight into prehistoric ritual practices and settlement patterns in the Welsh landscape. Its protection by Cadw recognises its significance as a record of Wales's pre-Roman heritage and its value to understanding ceremonial behaviour in prehistoric Britain.

Saith Maen is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR072. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Saith Maen?

Saith Maen is a prehistoric stone alignment situated in Wales, protected as an ancient monument by Cadw. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR072.

What period does Saith Maen date from?

Saith Maen dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a stone alignment. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Saith Maen?

Saith Maen is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR072.

What other scheduled monuments are near Saith Maen?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ynysgedwyn Colliery, Fan House (5.3 km), Bryn Llechwen ring cairn (5.4 km), Coelbren Fort (5.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Saith Maen

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Saith Maen's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Saith Maen

Saith Maen stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.