Scheduled MonumentsScotlandSaline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum
Iron Age · Fort 1280m se of sheardrum

Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum

Scotland
HES SM8540
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort 1280m se of sheardrum
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Saline Hill is an Iron Age fort situated 1280 metres south-east of Sheardrum in Fife. The monument occupies a naturally defended position on bedrock composed of mafic lava and tuff, volcanic rocks formed during the Carboniferous period. This geological foundation would have provided a stable base for the fort's defensive structures and a prominent vantage point across the surrounding landscape.

The fort belongs to a class of Iron Age settlement that flourished across Scotland during the first millennium before the Roman period. Such fortifications typically comprised timber-laced stone ramparts or earthen banks arranged in one or more defensive circuits, often crowning hill summits or other naturally elevated positions. The specific topography at Saline Hill, rising from the volcanic bedrock of the Midland Valley, would have offered considerable strategic advantages to its inhabitants.

The site is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8540, recognising its significance to Scotland's archaeological heritage. The fort remains an important record of Iron Age settlement patterns in Fife, reflecting the distribution of defended communities across the region during this formative period of Scottish prehistory.

Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8540. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum?

Saline Hill is an Iron Age fort situated 1280 metres south-east of Sheardrum in Fife. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8540.

What period does Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum date from?

Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort 1280m se of sheardrum. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum?

Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM8540.

What other scheduled monuments are near Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Tuilyies, stone setting, Torryburn, Fife (6.9 km), Drumfin Cottage, fort 540m SSW of (7.2 km), Dunfermline Abbey, Nether Yett, 10m NNE of Old Kirk Cottage (7.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum

Saline Hill, fort 1280m SE of Sheardrum stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Silesian, bedrock that formed in the Carboniferous. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.