Scheduled MonumentsWalesSand Hill ring cairn
Prehistoric · Ring Cairn

Sand Hill ring cairn

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR332
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Ring Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR332
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2006-02-27
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Sand Hill ring cairn is a prehistoric ring cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR332. The monument sits upon bedrock comprising Dinantian rocks, a geological formation dating to the Mississippian period, which consist primarily of limestone interspersed with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous deposits. This limestone bedrock would have significantly influenced both the construction of the cairn and the availability of stone for its building.

Ring cairns are circular monuments composed of stone, typically dating to the Bronze Age. They were constructed by gathering and arranging stones in a distinctive annular pattern, with an open or partially filled central area. Such monuments served ceremonial or funerary purposes within prehistoric communities, and their presence across the Welsh landscape reflects the ritual practices and social organisation of Bronze Age societies.

Sand Hill's construction upon the Dinantian limestone bedrock is characteristic of many Welsh prehistoric monuments, where local geology dictated the materials available to builders. The underlying stone formations would have been easily quarried or collected from surface deposits, providing the rubble necessary for the cairn's construction. This monument contributes to our understanding of Bronze Age ceremonial practice and settlement patterns within Wales.

Sand Hill ring cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR332. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Sand Hill ring cairn?

Sand Hill ring cairn is a prehistoric ring cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR332.

What period does Sand Hill ring cairn date from?

Sand Hill ring cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a ring cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Sand Hill ring cairn?

Sand Hill ring cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR332.

What other scheduled monuments are near Sand Hill ring cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pillow Mounds at Pant Mawr (2.6 km), Dyffryn Nedd (3.3 km), Carn yr Arian Cairn (5.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Sand Hill ring cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Sand Hill ring cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Sand Hill ring cairn

Sand Hill ring cairn stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Sand Hill ring cairn

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~23.9 miles