Scheduled MonumentsEnglandSandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)

Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)

England
List entry 1005176
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1005176
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.66 hectares
Grid reference
TR 33326 57860
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall) is a surviving portion of the medieval fortifications encircling the Cinque Port town of Sandwich in Kent. The walls date primarily from the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, when Sandwich was a prosperous and strategically important port and member of the Cinque Ports confederation. This particular section encompasses The Bulwark, a substantial defensive structure, and the Mill Wall, which ran along the eastern perimeter of the town adjacent to the River Stour. The surviving stonework represents a significant example of medieval urban defence architecture and remains one of the most substantial stretches of Sandwich's once-complete defensive circuit.

Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall) is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1005176. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)?

Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall) is a surviving portion of the medieval fortifications encircling the Cinque Port town of Sandwich in Kent. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1005176.

Who is responsible for protecting Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)?

Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall) is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1005176.

What other scheduled monuments are near Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Romano-Celtic temple and Iron Age site S of Worth (2.5 km), Large cemetery N of Sangrado's Wood (4.7 km), Two enclosures 400yds (360m) NE of Mill House School (5.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)'s history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)

Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall) stands on Thanet Sand Formation, bedrock that formed in the Thanetian. The rock here is sand, silt and clay.

The wider landscape

Around Sandwich town walls: section from a point E of gasworks to site of New Gate (including The Bulwark and Mill Wall)

CanterburyRoman town · ~11.5 miles