Scheduled MonumentsEnglandSaxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton

Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton

England
List entry 1006620
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1006620
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.46 hectares
Grid reference
SP 75102 60371, SP 75084 60305, SP 74961 60346
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

The Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton is a Scheduled Monument comprising archaeological remains of significant importance to understanding early medieval settlement in the East Midlands. The site preserves evidence of Saxon occupation including structural remains and material culture deposits dating from the early Anglo-Saxon period, along with subsequent medieval urban development reflecting Northampton's growth as a town. The archaeological deposits lie within the historic core of Northampton and have been revealed through various excavations and building works, providing crucial stratigraphic information about the sequence of occupation and land use from the Saxon period through the medieval centuries. The site's significance lies in its potential to illuminate aspects of early medieval royal or high-status settlement, settlement hierarchy, and the transition to medieval urbanism in the region.

Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1006620. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton?

The Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton is a Scheduled Monument comprising archaeological remains of significant importance to understanding early medieval settlement in the East Midlands. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1006620.

Who is responsible for protecting Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton?

Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1006620.

What other scheduled monuments are near Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Northampton Castle, remains of (0.2 km), Eleanor Cross 1km south west of Delapre Abbey (2.1 km), Multivallate hillfort at Hunsbury Hill (2.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton

Saxon palace complex and Saxon and medieval urban deposits in the centre of Northampton stands on Inferior Oolite Group, bedrock that formed in the Bathonian. The rock here is limestone, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.