Scheduled MonumentsScotlandScraesburgh,earthwork
Earthwork

Scraesburgh,earthwork

Scotland
HES SM2405
Site type
Earthwork
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Scraesburgh is a substantial earthwork located in Roxburghshire in the Scottish Borders. The monument sits on bedrock of the Stratheden Group, a Late Devonian formation of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate that shapes the underlying landscape. This geology provides a firm foundation for the earthwork's construction and would have offered practical advantages to its builders in terms of drainage and structural stability.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2405. Earthworks of this type in the Borders region typically served defensive or territorial functions, though the specific chronology and purpose of Scraesburgh remain to be fully established through archaeological investigation. The monument forms part of the archaeological and landscape heritage of Roxburghshire, a region rich in medieval and earlier fortifications.

The earthwork survives as a testament to past settlement and land use patterns in the Scottish Borders. Its preservation as a scheduled monument ensures that this archaeological resource is protected for future study and understanding of the region's history.

Scraesburgh,earthwork is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2405. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Scraesburgh,earthwork?

Scraesburgh is a substantial earthwork located in Roxburghshire in the Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2405.

Who is responsible for protecting Scraesburgh,earthwork?

Scraesburgh,earthwork is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2405.

What other scheduled monuments are near Scraesburgh,earthwork?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The Law,fort (5.2 km), Overton Tower (6.3 km), Stotfield,cultivation terraces (7.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Scraesburgh,earthwork

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Scraesburgh,earthwork's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Scraesburgh,earthwork report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Scraesburgh,earthwork

Scraesburgh,earthwork stands on Stratheden Group, bedrock that formed in the Late Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.