Scheduled MonumentsScotlandIron Castle,earthwork
Earthwork

Iron Castle,earthwork

Scotland
HES SM2163
Site type
Earthwork
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Iron Castle is a prehistoric earthwork located in Roxburghshire, southern Scotland. The site comprises defensive earthworks characteristic of Iron Age fortification, with substantial ramparts and ditches that would have enclosed a substantial settlement or stronghold. Its construction and use reflect the pattern of hillfort development across southern Scotland during the Iron Age period, when such fortified settlements served as centres of power and defence for local communities. The earthwork remains a significant archaeological monument documenting the settlement patterns and defensive architecture of pre-Roman Scotland.

Iron Castle,earthwork is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2163. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Iron Castle,earthwork?

Iron Castle is a prehistoric earthwork located in Roxburghshire, southern Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2163.

Who is responsible for protecting Iron Castle,earthwork?

Iron Castle,earthwork is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2163.

What other scheduled monuments are near Iron Castle,earthwork?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Steel Knowe, medieval and later settlements and field systems (4.3 km), Martinlee Sike, enclosure bank, field system, cairns & old road (5.2 km), Martinlee Plantation, enclosure 140m N of (5.3 km).

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