Scheduled Monuments›England›Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite

Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite

England
List entry 1007137
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1007137
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.37 hectares
Grid reference
NY1318614938
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Smithy Beck settlement is an Iron Age and Romano-British settlement located approximately one kilometre north-west of Low Gillerthwaite in Cumberland. The site comprises the remains of circular and rectilinear structures characteristic of upland settlement during the later prehistoric and Roman periods. The settlement demonstrates evidence of occupation and land use across multiple phases, reflecting patterns of pastoralism and seasonal settlement typical of the northern English uplands during these periods. The site's location and structural remains contribute to understanding of Romano-British settlement patterns in the upland regions of northern Britain.

Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1007137. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite?

Smithy Beck settlement is an Iron Age and Romano-British settlement located approximately one kilometre north-west of Low Gillerthwaite in Cumberland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1007137.

Who is responsible for protecting Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite?

Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1007137.

What other scheduled monuments are near Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Prehistoric cairnfield and a Romano-British farmstead and its associated field system 1.24 km ESE of Low Gillerthwaite (2.3 km), Medieval shielings at Great Cove, 2.68km south of Low Gillerthwaite (3.6 km), Cairns and hut circles at the junction of River Calder and Whoap Beck (5.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Nearby

Other scheduled monuments within 10 km

Prehistoric cairnfield and a Romano-British farmstead and its associated field system 1.24 km ESE of Low Gillerthwaite
2.3 km
Medieval shielings at Great Cove, 2.68km south of Low Gillerthwaite
3.6 km
Cairns and hut circles at the junction of River Calder and Whoap Beck
5.2 km
Lank Rigg round cairn
5.3 km
Ring cairn on Stockdale Moor 825m west of Pearson's Fold, north of Cawfell Beck
6 km
Monks Graves prehistoric cairn cemetery, cairnfields, field system, funerary cairns and a ring cairn on Stockdale Moor
6.1 km
Town Bank prehistoric stone hut circle settlements, field systems, funerary cairns, ring cairn and cairnfield
6.8 km
Yokerill Hows, group of seven cairns
7.4 km
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite

Smithy Beck settlement 1.10km north-west of Low Gillerthwaite stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician To Silurian, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is felsic-rock.

All Scheduled Monuments