Scheduled MonumentsScotlandSouth Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of
Neolithic · Long cairn

South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of

Scotland
HES SM508
Period
Neolithic
Site type
Long cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

South Yarrows is a Neolithic long cairn situated in Caithness, in the far north of Scotland. The monument lies approximately 210 metres south-west of Yarrows and is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland. Long cairns of this type date to the Neolithic period and typically served as communal burial monuments, often containing multiple interments within stone-built chambers. The cairn sits upon bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, a foundation of conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone formed during the Middle Devonian period. This geology is characteristic of much of inland Caithness, where such stone materials would have been readily available for the cairn's construction.

The survival of the monument in this landscape reflects both the durability of its stone composition and the relative remoteness of the Caithness hinterland. As a scheduled monument, South Yarrows is subject to statutory protection, ensuring that any future works affecting the site require consent from Historic Environment Scotland. The monument contributes to understanding the pattern of Neolithic settlement and ritual activity in the far north of Scotland during the fourth and third millennia before the present.

South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM508. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of?

South Yarrows is a Neolithic long cairn situated in Caithness, in the far north of Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM508.

What period does South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of date from?

South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a long cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of?

South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM508.

What other scheduled monuments are near South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cairn of Get, chambered cairn, cairns and cists (2.2 km), Broughwhin, cairn and stone row 190m NW of Groat's Loch (2.4 km), Cairn Hanach,chambered cairn S side of Warehouse Hill (2.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of

South Yarrows,long cairn 210m SW of stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.