Scheduled MonumentsWalesSpon Chapel
Medieval · Chapel

Spon Chapel

Flintshire, Wales
Cadw SAM FL193
Period
Medieval
Site type
Chapel
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM FL193
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1997-10-03
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Spon Chapel is a medieval chapel located in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference FL193. The building stands on bedrock of the Pennine and South Wales Middle Coal Measures Formation, a geological sequence of mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete that formed during the Moscovian period of the Carboniferous. This coal-bearing geology is characteristic of South Wales' industrial heritage landscape, though the chapel itself represents an earlier phase of settlement in the region, predating the large-scale coal extraction that would transform the area in later centuries. The monument survives as evidence of medieval religious life and community structure in a region where such chapels served dispersed rural populations. Its protected status recognises the archaeological and historical significance of this standing medieval structure within the broader settlement pattern of medieval Wales.

Spon Chapel is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference FL193. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Spon Chapel?

Spon Chapel is a medieval chapel located in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference FL193.

What period does Spon Chapel date from?

Spon Chapel dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a chapel. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Spon Chapel?

Spon Chapel is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is FL193.

What other scheduled monuments are near Spon Chapel?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Plas Maen Cottage round barrow (7.1 km), Bridge 157m E of Ffrith Village (7.4 km), Ffrith Roman Site (7.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Spon Chapel

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Spon Chapel's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Spon Chapel

Spon Chapel stands on Pennine Middle Coal Measures Formation And South Wales Middle Coal Measures Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Moscovian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Spon Chapel

Battle of Rowton Heath 1645Battle (1645) · ~10.7 miles