Scheduled MonumentsScotlandSpottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of
Post-Medieval · Enclosure

Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of

Scotland
HES SM6394
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Spottiswoode enclosure is a post-medieval earthwork situated in East Lothian, Scotland, approximately 145 metres south-south-west of Spottiswoode itself. The monument comprises an enclosed field or stock enclosure typical of the early modern period, constructed to manage livestock and define land use during a time of agricultural intensification across the Scottish lowlands. The site is scheduled for protection by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6394, recognising its archaeological significance.

The enclosure lies on bedrock of the Strathclyde Group, sedimentary rocks formed during the Visean period of the Carboniferous era. This geological foundation provided a stable base for the earthwork's construction, whilst the underlying stratigraphy reflects the complex depositional cycles characteristic of Strathclyde Group formations. The Carboniferous rocks of East Lothian have long influenced both the landscape's agricultural potential and its settlement patterns throughout history.

As a post-medieval monument, the enclosure reflects changes in land management practices and field systems that developed following the late medieval period. Such enclosed fields were integral to the reorganisation of Scottish agricultural practice, establishing defined boundaries for grazing and cropping that contrasted with earlier, more open field arrangements. The monument survives today as physical evidence of this transformation in rural settlement and land use.

Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6394. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of?

Spottiswoode enclosure is a post-medieval earthwork situated in East Lothian, Scotland, approximately 145 metres south-south-west of Spottiswoode itself. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6394.

What period does Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of date from?

Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of?

Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6394.

What other scheduled monuments are near Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ewingston,enclosure 200m WNW of (8.5 km), Blacklaw Wood,enclosure (9 km), Kidlaw, fort (9.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of

Spottiswoode, enclosure 145m SSW of stands on Strathclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, strathclyde group type.