Scheduled MonumentsScotlandSt Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood
Foxmoss wood

St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood

Scotland
HES SM3116
Site type
Foxmoss wood
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

St Barevan's Church and Churchyard is a medieval ecclesiastical site situated within Foxmoss Wood in Nairnshire, Scotland. The church occupies ground underlain by Moine Supergroup bedrock, metamorphic rock of Neoproterozoic age comprising gneissose psammite and gneissose semipelite. This ancient geological foundation has supported human settlement and worship for centuries, with the site itself protected as a Scheduled Monument by Historic Environment Scotland.

The church and its associated churchyard represent an important focus of Christian worship in the region, set within the woodland landscape that has long characterised this part of Nairnshire. Medieval churches in northern Scotland frequently occupied sites of earlier religious significance, and their churchyards served as burial grounds for local communities. The setting within Foxmoss Wood reflects both the distribution of woodland across the Highlands and the choice of locations for ecclesiastical buildings in medieval times.

St Barevan's Church remains a tangible link to the medieval religious landscape of Nairnshire, with its protection as a Scheduled Monument recognising its historical and cultural importance. The site continues to provide archaeological and historical evidence of medieval Christian practice in the region, embedded within the distinctive environment of the Moine metamorphic basement rocks that underlie much of the Scottish Highlands.

St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3116. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood?

St Barevan's Church and Churchyard is a medieval ecclesiastical site situated within Foxmoss Wood in Nairnshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3116.

Who is responsible for protecting St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood?

St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3116.

What other scheduled monuments are near St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Dun Evan,fort (1 km), Rehiran Farm House, cairn 1530m ESE of (1.8 km), Easter Rattich, depopulated settlement 575m SSW of Ruallan (2.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood

St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood stands on Moine Supergroup, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is gneissose psammite and gneissose semipelite.

The wider landscape

Around St Barevan's Church and Churchyard, Foxmoss Wood

Battle of CullodenBattle (1746) · ~5.8 milesBattle of AuldearnBattle (1645) · ~7.1 miles