Scheduled MonumentsWalesStack Rock Fort
Post Medieval/Modern · Fort

Stack Rock Fort

Pembrokeshire, Wales
Cadw SAM PE334
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Fort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM PE334
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1959-01-28
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Stack Rock Fort is a mid-nineteenth-century coastal defence fortification located on an isolated rock stack in Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire. Built between 1850 and 1852 as part of the wider programme of Victorian coastal fortifications, the fort was designed to protect the strategic naval anchorage and industrial importance of Milford Haven from potential enemy attack during the period of imperial naval dominance. The structure comprises a circular gun battery constructed from sandstone, originally equipped with artillery positions arranged to command the approaches to the haven. Now ruinous and abandoned, the fort stands as a testament to nineteenth-century military engineering and reflects the strategic priorities of Britain during the mid-Victorian era.

Stack Rock Fort is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference PE334. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Stack Rock Fort?

Stack Rock Fort is a mid-nineteenth-century coastal defence fortification located on an isolated rock stack in Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference PE334.

What period does Stack Rock Fort date from?

Stack Rock Fort dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Stack Rock Fort?

Stack Rock Fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is PE334.

What other scheduled monuments are near Stack Rock Fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Gravel Bay anti-aircraft battery (4.5 km), Devil's Quoit Burial Chamber (4.7 km), Crow Back Tumulus (7.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Stack Rock Fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Stack Rock Fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Stack Rock Fort

Stack Rock Fort stands on Devonian claystone, bedrock that formed in the Carboniferous. The rock here is major:{claystone}, Minor{sandstone,siltstone,carbonates, consolidated}.