Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandStrabaneStrabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal
MODERN · CANAL

Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal

Strabane, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 14035
Period
MODERN
Site type
CANAL
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 14035
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
C3594003910
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Strabane Canal is a modern canal located in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, near the town of Strabane. The waterway incorporates two notable locks: Ballydonaghy Lock and Greenlaw Lock, which were engineered to manage water levels across the canal's course. The canal represents a significant infrastructure development in the region's transport and commercial history, facilitating the movement of goods and materials through the local landscape.

The canal cuts through terrain underlain by Proterozoic III quartzite, a hard metamorphic rock formed during the Neoproterozoic era over 600 million years ago. This ancient bedrock would have presented considerable engineering challenges during the canal's construction, requiring careful planning to establish a viable water route across such resistant geology. The quartzite's durability has likely contributed to the canal's longevity and structural integrity over the intervening years.

Strabane Canal is protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division under reference 14035, recognising its significance as an industrial and archaeological heritage asset. The locks themselves represent important engineering achievements, designed to operate as essential mechanisms within the canal system's management. Today the canal survives as a tangible record of historical engineering practice and represents a key element of Strabane's industrial heritage.

Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 14035. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal?

Strabane Canal is a modern canal located in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, near the town of Strabane. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 14035.

What period does Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal date from?

Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal dates from the modern period, and is classified as a canal. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal?

Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 14035.

What other scheduled monuments are near Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rocking stone. portal tomb (4.2 km), Giant's grave. wedge tomb (4.5 km), Ballynabwee fort. counterscarp rath (5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal

Strabane canal, ballydonaghy lock, greenlaw lock. canal stands on Proterozoic III quartzite, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is quartzite; undifferentiated metamorphic.