Scheduled MonumentsEnglandThe Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge

The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge

England
List entry 1013282
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1013282
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
4.21 hectares
Grid reference
TL 39255 75008
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

The Bulwark is a Civil War fieldwork and Second World War gun emplacement located 150 metres north of Earith Bridge in Huntingdonshire. The monument comprises earthwork fortifications that served defensive purposes during two distinct periods of English military conflict, reflecting the strategic importance of the Ouse valley crossing at this location. The site's Civil War phase dates to the 17th century conflict between Royalist and Parliamentarian forces, whilst the later gun emplacement represents Home Defence preparations during the Second World War. The surviving earthwork remains preserve evidence of both military periods and contribute to understanding of the region's defensive landscape across centuries of armed conflict.

The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1013282. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge?

The Bulwark is a Civil War fieldwork and Second World War gun emplacement located 150 metres north of Earith Bridge in Huntingdonshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1013282.

Who is responsible for protecting The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge?

The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1013282.

What other scheduled monuments are near The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowl barrow 450m east of Shelford Farm (0.8 km), Two bowl barrows 370m and 505m south of New England, part of the Haddenham round barrow cemetery (1.3 km), Three bowl barrows 450m and 570m east of New England, part of the Haddenham round barrow cemetery (1.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge

The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge stands on West Walton Formation, Ampthill Clay Formation And Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Kimmeridgian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around The Bulwark: a Civil War fieldwork and World War II gun emplacement, 150m north of Earith Bridge

GodmanchesterRoman town · ~9.5 milesCambridgeRoman town · ~10.3 milesFlag FenArchaeological site · ~17.5 milesGreat ChesterfordRoman town · ~21 miles