Scheduled MonumentsScotlandThe Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras
Cairn 500m wnw of achanarras

The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras

Scotland
HES SM475
Site type
Cairn 500m wnw of achanarras
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

The Shean is a cairn situated 500 metres west-north-west of Achanarras in Caithness, Scotland. The monument stands on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, formed during the Middle Devonian period, where conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone compose the underlying geology. This stratum has shaped the landscape of northern Caithness for over 370 million years and would have provided the stone materials available to those who constructed the cairn in prehistoric times.

Cairns of this type typically served as burial monuments or territorial markers within Bronze Age or earlier communities. The Shean's positioning in the undulating terrain of Caithness reflects the settlement patterns of these ancient peoples, who chose locations visible across the surrounding moorland and farmland.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under scheduling reference SM475, recognising its archaeological significance and ensuring its preservation for future study and public access.

The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM475. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras?

The Shean is a cairn situated 500 metres west-north-west of Achanarras in Caithness, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM475.

Who is responsible for protecting The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras?

The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM475.

What other scheduled monuments are near The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cnoc Donn, broch 600m ESE of Dale Farm, Halkirk (2 km), Dale Farm,broch 800m SE of (2.2 km), Ballone,broch 360m NE of,Spittal (3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras

The Shean, cairn 500m WNW of Achanarras stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.