Scheduled MonumentsEnglandThomley deserted medieval village

Thomley deserted medieval village

England
List entry 1006295
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1006295
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
9.9 hectares
Grid reference
SP 62994 09148
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Thomley is a deserted medieval village situated in Oxfordshire, England. The settlement shows evidence of medieval occupation through earthwork remains that survive in the landscape, indicative of the agricultural communities that inhabited the area during the medieval period. Like many deserted villages across England, Thomley was likely abandoned during or after the late medieval period, a phenomenon often associated with economic changes, enclosure movements, or depopulation affecting rural settlements. The site is designated as an ancient monument in recognition of its archaeological and historical importance as a record of medieval settlement patterns and village life.

Thomley deserted medieval village is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1006295. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Thomley deserted medieval village?

Thomley is a deserted medieval village situated in Oxfordshire, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1006295.

Who is responsible for protecting Thomley deserted medieval village?

Thomley deserted medieval village is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1006295.

What other scheduled monuments are near Thomley deserted medieval village?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ickford Bridge See also OXFORDSHIRE 227 (3.3 km), Ickford Bridge See also BUCKINGHAMSHIRE 7 (3.3 km), Moated site of Holton House and its associated ice house (4.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Thomley deserted medieval village

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Thomley deserted medieval village's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Thomley deserted medieval village

Thomley deserted medieval village stands on West Walton Formation, Ampthill Clay Formation And Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Kimmeridgian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.