Scheduled MonumentsScotlandTor Wood,Roman road
Roman · Roman road

Tor Wood,Roman road

Scotland
HES SM2217
Period
Roman
Site type
Roman road
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Tor Wood Roman road is a Roman road in Stirlingshire, Scotland, protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2217. The route traverses terrain underlain by the Clackmannan Group, sedimentary rocks laid down during the Westphalian period. This geological foundation of sandstones and mudstones, characteristic of Carboniferous coal-measure deposits, would have presented specific engineering challenges during the road's construction and continued use.

The road represents Roman military infrastructure connecting strategic points across central Scotland. Such roads were fundamental to the Roman occupation effort, enabling rapid troop movement and supply distribution across difficult terrain. The Clackmannan Group bedrock, whilst workable for road construction, would have required considerable effort to shape into a stable, drained surface capable of supporting sustained military traffic.

The monument's survival to the present day reflects both the durability of Roman road engineering and the protective landscape of Stirlingshire. Protected status recognises its significance as evidence of Roman activity and administration in Scotland north of the Forth-Clyde line. The road survives as a physical record of this important phase of Scottish history.

Tor Wood,Roman road is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2217. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Tor Wood,Roman road?

Tor Wood Roman road is a Roman road in Stirlingshire, Scotland, protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2217.

What period does Tor Wood,Roman road date from?

Tor Wood,Roman road dates from the roman period, and is classified as a roman road. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Tor Wood,Roman road?

Tor Wood,Roman road is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2217.

What other scheduled monuments are near Tor Wood,Roman road?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Antonine Wall, 300m NW of Milnquarter (5.4 km), Antonine Wall, 80m WSW of Seabegs Place (5.7 km), Antonine Wall, Milnquarter, Roman temporary camp 240m SE of (5.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Tor Wood,Roman road

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Tor Wood,Roman road's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Tor Wood,Roman road

Tor Wood,Roman road stands on Clackmannan Group, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, clackmannan group type.