Scheduled MonumentsScotlandTorr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin
Cairn 500m nne of beinn freiceadain,brawlbin

Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin

Scotland
HES SM491
Site type
Cairn 500m nne of beinn freiceadain,brawlbin
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Torr Mor is a cairn situated 500 metres north-north-east of Beinn Freiceadain in the moorland landscape near Brawlbin, Caithness. The monument is scheduled under Historic Environment Scotland reference SM491. The site sits on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, undifferentiated deposits laid down during the Middle Devonian period, composed of conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone which characterises much of the Caithness uplands.

The cairn represents a Bronze Age burial or territorial marker, typical of the upland monument distribution across northern Scotland. Its location on the exposed moorland plateau reflects the settlement and land-use patterns of prehistoric communities who utilised these higher ground areas, where the sandy and silty soils derived from the underlying Old Red Sandstone provided adequate grazing for pastoral economy.

The scheduling of Torr Mor recognises its archaeological significance as part of the wider cairn landscape of Caithness. The monument's survival on these windswept heights, far from later settlement, has allowed the structure to remain substantially intact, preserving important evidence of Bronze Age activity across the north Scottish interior.

Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM491. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin?

Torr Mor is a cairn situated 500 metres north-north-east of Beinn Freiceadain in the moorland landscape near Brawlbin, Caithness. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM491.

Who is responsible for protecting Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin?

Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM491.

What other scheduled monuments are near Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Torr Beag, chambered cairn 500m NE of Beinn Freiceadain, Brawlbin (0.2 km), Brawlbin,hut circle 550m NE of Beinn Freiceadain (0.4 km), Buaile Oscar,fort & chambered cairn,Beinn Freiceadain (0.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin

Torr Mor,cairn 500m NNE of Beinn Freiceadain,Brawlbin stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.