Scheduled MonumentsWalesTryfel Cairns and Stone Setting
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting

Wales
Cadw SAM MG269
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MG269
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2001-06-18
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales, built upon bedrock of Wenlock sandstone and conglomerate. The underlying geology—an interbedded sequence formed during the Wenlock period—would have provided readily available stone for the monument's construction. This foundation of sedimentary rock has shaped the landscape in which the cairn was raised, offering both practical building material and visual prominence across the surrounding terrain.

The monument comprises a stone cairn with an associated stone setting, typical of Bronze Age funerary or ceremonial practice in Wales. Such structures served as enduring burial markers or ritual focal points within the prehistoric landscape, their substantial stone construction ensuring visibility and longevity across millennia. The surviving remains allow interpretation of the builders' choice of location and their engagement with the local topography and geology.

Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting is protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw, Wales's historic environment service, under reference MG269. This designation recognises its archaeological significance and ensures its preservation for research and public understanding of Wales's prehistoric past.

Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG269. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting?

Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales, built upon bedrock of Wenlock sandstone and conglomerate. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG269.

What period does Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting date from?

Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting?

Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG269.

What other scheduled monuments are near Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Llechwedd Du Round Cairn (0.3 km), Mynydd Dyfnant Stone Alignment (1.5 km), Cae'r Lloi Round Barrow (3.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting

Tryfel Cairns and Stone Setting stands on Wenlock Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.