Scheduled MonumentsEnglandTwizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden

Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden

England
List entry 1018445
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1018445
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
4.66 hectares
Grid reference
NT 88279 43461
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Twizel is a medieval tower house and village in Northumberland, England, with later post-medieval additions and gardens. The tower house represents a defensive domestic structure typical of the Anglo-Scottish border region, built to withstand the raids and incursions that characterised the medieval period in this frontier area. The site encompasses both the fortified tower itself and the associated settlement that developed around it, reflecting the pattern of nucleated villages that clustered near such strongholds for protection and social organisation. Later post-medieval modifications to the site, including the construction of a folly and formal garden elements, demonstrate the site's continued occupation and evolution from its medieval defensive function into a country residence of genteel character.

Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1018445. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden?

Twizel is a medieval tower house and village in Northumberland, England, with later post-medieval additions and gardens. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1018445.

Who is responsible for protecting Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden?

Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1018445.

What other scheduled monuments are near Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The King's Stone NW of Crookham Westfield Farm (5 km), Etal Castle tower house (5.9 km), Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of (6.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden

Twizel medieval tower house and village, post-medieval folly and garden stands on Inverclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Osagean. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.