Scheduled MonumentsWalesTwmpath Diwlith Round Barrow
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow

Wales
Cadw SAM GM557
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM557
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2003-05-08
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow is a prehistoric burial mound situated on the South Wales coalfield, where the underlying geology consists of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone of the Upper Coal Measures Formation. This monument, protected by Cadw under reference GM557, represents a funerary tradition that flourished across Bronze Age Wales, typically constructed to contain cremated remains within a central chamber or pit surrounded by an earthen mound.

The barrow's location on the Coal Measures landscape means it was constructed upon the same strata that would later prove economically significant during the Industrial Revolution. The ferricrete and ironstone deposits present in the local bedrock have weathered to produce the iron-rich soils characteristic of this region, which would have presented particular constraints and opportunities for the monument's builders in preparing the ground.

Today, Twmpath Diwlith survives as a visible earthwork testament to Bronze Age burial practices in South Wales, forming part of the wider landscape of prehistoric ceremonial and funerary monuments across the region. Its protection reflects the archaeological importance of such monuments in understanding early societies that inhabited the Welsh uplands and coalfield margins before the Roman conquest.

Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM557. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow?

Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow is a prehistoric burial mound situated on the South Wales coalfield, where the underlying geology consists of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone of the Upper Coal Measures Formation. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM557.

What period does Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow date from?

Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow?

Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM557.

What other scheduled monuments are near Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cefn Cribwr Ironworks (5.7 km), Sculptured Cross Llanmihangel Farm (6.1 km), Pen-y-Castell Camp (6.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow

Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Twmpath Diwlith Round Barrow

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~20.1 miles