Scheduled MonumentsWalesTwo Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll
Prehistoric · Burnt Mound

Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll

Wales
Cadw SAM GM365
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Burnt Mound
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM365
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1975-04-22
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll is a prehistoric burnt mound located in Wales. Burnt mounds, also known as cooking mounds, are heaps of fire-cracked stone and charcoal-rich soil that accumulated around shallow troughs used for heating water. These monuments typically date to the Bronze Age, though some may be earlier or later in date. The mounds at this site rest upon Triassic rocks of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone, which underlie the local landscape. The stones visible in and around the mounds would have been heated in fires and then plunged into water-filled troughs to bring liquids to boiling point, a process repeated many times and leaving behind extensive deposits of fractured stone and burnt material.

The two mounds together represent evidence of sustained prehistoric activity, whether for cooking food, heating water for textile production, or other thermal processes essential to ancient communities. The precise function and date of use remain matters for archaeological interpretation, though the scale of the site suggests repeated, purposeful activity over time.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under reference GM365, ensuring its preservation as a record of prehistoric life and technology in the Welsh landscape.

Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM365. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll?

Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll is a prehistoric burnt mound located in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM365.

What period does Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll date from?

Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a burnt mound. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll?

Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM365.

What other scheduled monuments are near Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including East Orchard Manor House (8.7 km), Site of Medieval Mill & Mill Leat Cliffwood (8.9 km), Barry Castle (8.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll

Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Two Cooking Mounds E of Ty'n-y-Pwll

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~8.8 miles