Scheduled MonumentsWalesVale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal
Victorian · Railway

Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal

Wales
Cadw SAM GM606
Period
Victorian
Site type
Railway
Broad class
Transport
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal is a Victorian railway structure located in Wales, forming part of the transport infrastructure developed during the nineteenth century. The site comprises an excavated cutting and associated tunnel portal that represent the engineering challenges overcome in constructing railway routes through the mountainous terrain of south Wales. The works date to the mid-Victorian period when railway expansion transformed the region's industrial and commercial landscape. The cutting and portal survive as physical evidence of the substantial earthworks and masonry construction techniques employed by Victorian railway engineers to facilitate coal transport and passenger services through the valley.

Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM606. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal?

Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal is a Victorian railway structure located in Wales, forming part of the transport infrastructure developed during the nineteenth century. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM606.

What period does Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal date from?

Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal dates from the victorian period, and is classified as a railway. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal?

Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM606.

What other scheduled monuments are near Vale of Neath railway cutting and tunnel portal?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Brynbychan Round Cairn (5.6 km), Cefn Merthyr Round Cairns (5.7 km), Rhos-Gwawr cairn cemetery (6.1 km).

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