Scheduled MonumentsScotlandWester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of
Cairn

Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of

Scotland
HES SM11231
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Wester Yardhouses is a cairn located in Lanarkshire, Scotland, situated 630 metres south of the settlement of Wester Yardhouses. The monument stands on bedrock of the Inverclyde Group, a geological formation dating to the Osagean period, composed of sandstone, siltstone and mudstone. This stable foundation of fine-grained sedimentary rock would have provided solid ground for the cairn's construction.

Cairns of this type typically served as burial monuments or territorial markers in prehistoric Scotland, though their precise age and function can only be definitively determined through excavation. The Inverclyde Group bedrock underlying the site represents ancient marine and fluvial deposits, indicating that the landscape has undergone significant geological change since the stone formation. The cairn itself remains part of Lanarkshire's archaeological heritage, reflecting prehistoric use of the moorland and upland terrain.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the scheduling reference SM11231, ensuring its preservation for future study and public appreciation.

Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11231. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of?

Wester Yardhouses is a cairn located in Lanarkshire, Scotland, situated 630 metres south of the settlement of Wester Yardhouses. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11231.

Who is responsible for protecting Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of?

Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM11231.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Windygates, hut-circle 385m NNW of (1.4 km), Kersewell Mains,cairn 1400m E of (2.5 km), Greenaton Farm, enclosed settlement 250m WNW of (2.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of

Wester Yardhouses, cairn 630m S of stands on Inverclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Osagean. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.