Scheduled MonumentsEnglandWorld War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens

World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens

England
List entry 1020411
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1020411
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
3.77 hectares
Grid reference
SX 92092 56917
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Battery Gardens is a scheduled ancient monument comprising the substantial remains of a Victorian practice battery together with a Second World War emergency coastal defence installation. The Victorian battery, constructed in the nineteenth century, reflects the period's investment in coastal fortification and serves as evidence of artillery training practices of that era. The World War II structures represent the rapid militarisation of the Devon coast during the threat of invasion, incorporating typical emergency defences hastily erected following the fall of France in 1940. The site thus demonstrates two distinct phases of military engineering separated by some seventy years, preserving the archaeological record of both Victorian-era coastal defence strategy and mid-twentieth-century emergency preparedness.

World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1020411. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens?

Battery Gardens is a scheduled ancient monument comprising the substantial remains of a Victorian practice battery together with a Second World War emergency coastal defence installation.

Who is responsible for protecting World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens?

World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1020411.

What other scheduled monuments are near World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Windmill Hill Cave, Brixham (1 km), Hillfort known as Greenway Camp, immediately north east of Cart Wood (4.6 km), Bowl barrow 690m north of Longwood House (5.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens

World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens stands on Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is limestone, mudstone and calcareous mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around World War II Emergency Coastal Battery and remains of a Victorian practice battery, at Battery Gardens

ExeterRoman town · ~22.2 miles