Scheduled MonumentsWalesY Bwlwarcau
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Y Bwlwarcau

Wales
Cadw SAM GM059
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Y Bwlwarcau is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Glamorgan, Wales. The monument consists of a single rampart with an external ditch, characteristic of Iron Age defensive structures in South Wales, though its precise dating within the prehistoric period requires further archaeological evidence. The site occupies a strategically prominent location typical of hillforts constructed to command surrounding territory and facilitate control of local populations and resources. Its classification as a defended settlement reflects the widespread adoption of hillfort construction across Wales during the later prehistoric period, representing an important phase in the settlement archaeology of the region.

Y Bwlwarcau is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM059. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Y Bwlwarcau?

Y Bwlwarcau is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Glamorgan, Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM059.

What period does Y Bwlwarcau date from?

Y Bwlwarcau dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Y Bwlwarcau?

Y Bwlwarcau is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM059.

What other scheduled monuments are near Y Bwlwarcau?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cefn Cribwr Ironworks (5.2 km), Pen-y-Castell Camp (5.9 km), Sculptured Cross Llanmihangel Farm (6.2 km).

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