Scheduled MonumentsEnglandYarl's Wood hermitage and moated site

Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site

England
List entry 1012057
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1012057
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.61 hectares
Grid reference
TL 03808 56040
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site is a medieval monument located in Bedfordshire, comprising the remains of a hermitage settlement associated with a moated enclosure. The site dates to the medieval period, reflecting the practice of establishing hermitages in rural settings during the Middle Ages, often in association with monastic or ecclesiastical activity. The moated earthworks represent the defensive or boundary characteristics typical of medieval secular settlements of this date. The monument is recorded as a scheduled ancient monument under the heritage protection framework and represents evidence of medieval settlement patterns and religious practice in the county.

Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1012057. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site?

Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site is a medieval monument located in Bedfordshire, comprising the remains of a hermitage settlement associated with a moated enclosure. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1012057.

Who is responsible for protecting Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site?

Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1012057.

What other scheduled monuments are near Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Medieval lime kiln off Castle Lane (6.4 km), Bedford Castle motte and bailey (6.5 km), Oval barrow 60m west of Ranworth Walk, 650m south west of Westfield School (7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site

Yarl's Wood hermitage and moated site stands on Kellaways Formation And Oxford Clay Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Oxfordian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.